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Posted

factunter

" what would we all do if occupied " .

Old England has been occupied by most of the old world , look how they were treated after that  ' war to end all war's '.

If the enemy ' chops the head off their foe ' . WHILE bound & kneeling ,. You can see there is .

NO difference to throwing a ' hand-cuffed then shot prisoner ' off a steep hill .

spacesailor

Posted
2 minutes ago, spacesailor said:

If the enemy ' chops the head off their foe ' . WHILE bound & kneeling ,. You can see there is .

NO difference to throwing a ' hand-cuffed then shot prisoner ' off a steep hill .

Yes, both of these acts are barbaric.

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Posted

They still have public executions and people leave those places in their thousands to go to DESPISED places like Europe. These are oppressive regimes. We have it relatively easy here by comparison and we are soft and whingey and wouldn't really know what doing it tough was. It CAN be better and should be though. Nev

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Posted
3 hours ago, facthunter said:

IF A Bot is involved , that's all you need to know. Nev

There's so much insanity in that particular group. 

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Posted

Superiority Complex's and illusions of Grandeur. Their world is formed to justify their existence as they are so gifted  and special as to see it as a "Calling".  You can't believe ONE word that Abbot says.  IF He recommends some thing, don't touch it with a barge pole.   Nev

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Posted

I see where BRS now has to cough up for the defendants costs in his failed lawsuit action against the media. However, I have little doubt he won't have to find anything out of his own pocket, his good mate Kerry Stokes will pick up the tab. There's major loans recorded from KS to BRS, and no doubt those loans will simply be written off, KS won't miss the millions wasted.

 

https://www.abc.net.au/news/2023-06-29/ben-roberts-smith-failed-defamation-costs/102539508

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  • 1 year later...
Posted

Although this thread is nearly 2 years old since the last post, the Ben Roberts-Smith saga continues, with Roberts-Smith continually protesting innocence against the legal findings against him - and his well-heeled billionaire supporters continuing to throw vast sums into his defence. Kerry Stokes is apparently up for a $13M bill for Roberts-Smith's last legal attack - which he lost. I guess Kerry won't miss $13M, it's loose change to him.

 

Now Roberts-Smith is planning an appeal to the High Court against his last legal loss. But it appears an appeal is not something that can be done at will, he has to prove there are substantial reasons, such as new evidence, that exonerates him.

 

It will be an uphill battle for him to get this appeal up, but I guess the lawyers with eyes on the golden casket that appears in front of them endlessly, will find a reason.

The latest news is that BR-S has found another billionaire backer - in the form of Gina Rinehart. Talk about continually backing the wrong horse - Gina's choice of favourites (political and otherwise) would send her broke on a regular racetrack.

 

But the article that caught my eye, is the one below. It strikes directly to the heart of Ben Roberts-Smiths problem, and is 100% correct in its summary, IMO.

 

https://www.watoday.com.au/national/roberts-smith-s-rabid-band-of-supporters-has-an-outspoken-new-member-gina-rinehart-20250522-p5m1eb.html

Posted

If Gina supports something there's a fair bet it's wrong.

But yes his appeal was rejected as they found no flaws in the first judgement. 

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Posted

The defence the journalists and SMH have used to the accusation of defamation was that, on the balance of probabilities, the facts they allege that constitute a war crime did happen. This means that, to the civil standard of proof, which is all that is needed in defamation cases as they are civil cases, BR-S is most likely to have committed war crimes. It hasn't been tested to the criminal standard of proof, which is beyond reasonable doubt. I am not sure if it would be a civilian or military court that decides it (and I think military court cases can be appealed to the High Court, but don't quote me on it - if they can I would imagine it would be behind closed doors).

 

BR-S has tried to use what defamation laws to prove his innoncence. Defamation laws in Australia are generally regared as the ones most likely to favour the claimant/plaintiff, of which BR-S is in this case. It would appear that so far, the courts have held despite this alleged bias in the law, he isn't benefiting fom it and the defence of fact is is justified.

 

As OT points out, there restrictions on what one can appeal to the High Court. New evindence could be one, but I think that would go to a state supreme court or the federal court. Generally, they would entertain an appeal where, on a prima facie basis, there is a material/manifest misapplication of the law, or wherre the facts point to the need for a clarification of the law - i.e. interpreting the law in some series of events or circumstances that have not really been tested before. And sometimes, it can be justiufied that, where the point of law applicable to the facts has been ruled in state courts, of the Federal court, but it is of significant enough importance, that the HHigh Court deems it to be settled by the highest court of the land.

 

I am not sure thjat, from a legal perspective, there is anything new about this case in terms of defamation law. Yes, it is high profile and yes, the defamation is about allegations printed about war crimes, but in defamation terms, investigative reports detailing a person's potential crimes and liability before police or courts have got near it happen all the time. It is one way that perpetrators are brought to justice. So, from what I have seen, there is nothing new to apply to the defamation laws, and I would be very surprised if the circumstances haven;t been tried and appealed before (I do tort and defamation starting in July).

 

As we don't know all of the details of the case, then there may be somethng there, but from what I have seen, this seems open and shut from an application to appeal the decision perspective.

 

What I would like to know is why criminal charges haven't been laid yet? It does not flow that charges are laid automatically if the offence is proved to the civil standard of proof; on investigation of criminal charges, the prosecution team may decide that there is insufficeint evidence to convict to the standard of beyond resonable doubt.

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Posted (edited)

So .

Having sat on the outside & not having an interest. 

has the soldier who shot an innocent man  ( on BR-S orders ), been found guity  of murder. ! .

IF SO , ' BR-S ' must be guilty .

if not he must be innocent. 

spacesailor

Edited by spacesailor
Missed word
Posted

It's not that simple, Spacey.. First, it would be dealt with under military law, I guess, and I have no ideas of what that entails. But secondly, under civilian law,  not all deat results in murder. There is murder, manslaughter (2 types - voluntary and involuntary). In New South Wales, there is assault occasioning death. Then there is death by dangerous driving, etc.

 

And as I understand, BR-S is alleged to have did the deed in at least one instance.

 

Under international law, the sooldier who pulled the trigger under orders is deemed as guilty as the commanding officer that ordered it. But there are mitigating circumstances and defences, which may let the guard off. I don't know them all.. but here are a couple that would be availed under civilian law of murder in most commonwealth based jurisdiction:

  • He was an innocent agent, meaning he was commanded in such a way that it was uinreasonable for him not to do it. Given the international law context, this would be highly unlikely. However, while this is usually used where adults have foced children to do the act  - the child being the innocent agent, and to ensure that fault lay where it actually was, it has been successful with adults where the innocent agent is either mentally impaired, or under significant duress.
  • You have to have the requisite level of intent. It varies slightly from most states and NSW, however, NSW requires an intent (foreseeability and desire to do something) or reckless indifference to human life (foresseabillity - didn't want to do it, but went through with it anyway - in this case with respect to the possibility of bringing about someone's death). Neither may have had the requiusite level of intent..
  • There may have been some valid defence in the case of the person who pulled the trigger.. such as a diminished mind, self defence, etc.. that may pull it back to a manslaughter charge

And for lesser than murder offences, the requirements of proof are not as high.

 

So, just because the person who pulled the trigger got off, does not mean that he will be found guilty, but does not change the fact that BR-S ordered, or commanded it.

 

Secondly, the question of causation for murder or manslaughter would be a difficult one. BR-S may have commanded the murder, but was it his actions that caused the death, or what it that of the person who did the killing? Conventional law would say the person doing the killing, except BR-S could be held liable through the doctrine of joint criminal enterprise.. And I think that would be test.

 

But we are not talking civilian law; we are talking war crimes. I really don't know much about it but I would think the war crime would be commissioning or commanding an action in violation of the Geneva Convention, in this case, intentional killing of a captive (with no good reason) and intentional killing of a civilianm again with no good reason. I am sure the words would be more technical, but you get my drift.

 

And, indeed, he may still be being investigated while the case may have already been made out against BR-S; there is no dependency to start one before another.

 

And, all of the players in the law enforcement function have discretion - it is well established that, even in a joint criminal enterprise, that just because the crown may charge one person with a lesser offence than the other person for doing the same thing in the enterprise, does not availa the one charge with the more serious offence a right to have that dropped to the lower offence of his or her partner in crime.

 

So, it doesn't follow and it is not even logical that because soldier hasn't been convicted of murder (or some other offence), that you have to let BR-S go..

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Posted

It reflects badly on those who try to abide by the Geneva Conventions. While we train soldiers to KILL,  there ARE rules limiting how you can go about it. Nev

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Posted

If one person admits to ' murder ' he should be tried for that murder he committed. 

it's the law  .

Even admitting a crime on this forum could get you ' prosecuted ' for your admitted crime ! .

spacesailor

 

Posted

Although a confession may result in a trial for murder, it is not necessarily the case. People confess for all sorts of reasons including pressure, guilt, or wanting to come out of the cold - as well as remorse for what they have done. Or they do it to protect a loved one from the clink. Different mental states will also weigh on a confession.

 

What will definitely happen as the result of a free and voluntary confession of anything, particularly murder is an investigation. Remember, the bar to proving murder is quite high and someone saying they murdered them will not necessarily go to trial if there is not enough supporting evidence, or they may go to trial for a lesser offence.  I read an article not too long ago that in Australia, about 20% of murderers who were convicted mainly on the evidence of a confession have had their convictions quashed since. Admittedly, a lot of this was where the police conduct in those confessions was of questionable nature, from downright threats and duress to leading questions and refusing answers until the right ones that matched the confessions were provided.

 

Just because someone confesses to something doesn't mean they will go to trial for it. The courts will still want some evidence to back up the confession that meets the bar for finding guilt.

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